Internationales Schacmeisterturnier Hastings 1937-38
Internationales Schacmeisterturnier Hastings 1937-38
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Internationales Schacmeisterturnier Hastings 1937-38

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Author: Lachaga, Milciades Angel (1910-?)

Year: 1975

Publisher: Herausgegeben von M A Lachaga

Place: Buenos Aires

Description:

50 pages with tables. Octavo (8 1/2" x 5 1/4") bound in original wrappers. First edition limited to 325 copies.

The first Hastings Christmas Congress in 1920/1 was a four player double round-robin of British Champions, won by Frederick Yates 4/6 ahead of Roland Henry Vaughn Scott 3.5, Henry Ernest Atkins 3, and In 1921/2, the second Congress, the field was still almost entirely British. The lone foreign entrant, Borislav Kostić (Yugoslavia), won with a perfect 7/7 score. The third Congress in 1922/3, began the event as a truly international competition with four foreign participants in the field of ten. Max Euwe (Netherlands) won with 7.5/9. Except for 1924/5 and during World War II, the tournaments would continue as ten-player events with the field half British, half foreign. In 1968 the field was increased to twelve, and in 1971 it was increased again to sixteen. The Congress was held in the Hastings Town Hall from 1921 to 1929. In 1930 it was held in the Waverly Hotel; from 1931 to 1953 at the White Rock Pavilion; from 1954 to 1965 at the Sun Lounge, St. Leonards-on-Sea; and in 1966 Falaise Hall, White Rock Gardens. At first the tournament was funded by private donations and a grant from the Hastings Corporation, but eventually commercial sponsorship became necessary. The 1967 to 1969 tournaments were sponsored by The Times newspaper and the St Leonards and Hastings Corporations. This allowed an increase in the prize funds for both the Premier and Challengers' sections, with the prizes for the Premier being 1st 250, 2nd 100, 3rd 50, 4th 25, and 5 per won game for non-prize winners. Challengers prizes were 1st 100, 2nd 50, 3rd 30, 4th 20, 5th 10, and a 20 prize for the best score by a British player. Participants in the by-invitation Premier section had expenses paid. The entry fee for the Challengers' section was 4, with the 32-player field selected from the entries received. Zetters International Pools was the sponsor in 1975, and Ladbrokes in 1976. Other sponsors included J. D. Slater, W. R. Morry, and the Friends of Chess. The 1961/2 Congress featured World Champion Mikhail Botvinnik, making his first return to Hastings since 1934/5. The 1934/5 Congress was Botvinnik's first tournament outside the Soviet Union and he had finished a disappointing fifth behind Sir George Thomas, Max Euwe, and Salo Flohr tied for 1st-3rd, and Capablanca at 4th. This time Botvinnik was undefeated, winning seven and drawing two to finish first with 7/9. The 1937/38 Congress saw Samuel Reshevsky clear first with seven points followed closely by C O Alexander and Paul Keres with six and a half. Ruben Fine and S Flohr tied for four through fifth with six point each.

Condition:

Spine sunned corners bumped else a very good copy.

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